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Artificial Intelligence | Gemini 2.5: Google's AI Sees More, Remembers More

Pankaj Mukherjee, Senior Technology Correspondent

Pankaj Mukherjee

Senior Technology Correspondent · AI, startups & MeitY policy

3 min read

Quick summary

Google launched Gemini 2.5 today, a major update to its large language model, now capable of understanding various data types and remembering much more. Its India availability and cost details are still awaited.

Gemini 2.5: Google's AI Sees More, Remembers More

Google today unveiled Gemini 2.5. This isn't just another small software patch. It’s a significant jump for its flagship large language model (LLM) – the powerful artificial intelligence technology behind tools like ChatGPT and many others.

The company promises two big changes. First, Gemini 2.5 can now understand many different kinds of information at once. We call this "multimodal understanding." It means the AI processes text, images, and even videos all together. Think of it like a smart helper that can read a document, look at a chart inside it, and then watch a related video to give you answers.

What It Does Differently

The main new feature is its vastly expanded "context window." This is basically how much information the AI can remember or process at any one time. Gemini 2.5 now handles up to 2 million tokens. A token is a small piece of data, like a word or part of a word. Simply put, it's like giving the AI a much bigger short-term memory.

Why does a bigger memory matter? It means the AI can tackle far more complex problems. It can read entire books, very long reports, or hours of video. It keeps all that information in mind. This helps it reason better and apply itself to tougher tasks for big companies – what Google calls "enterprise solutions." The official release suggests this will strengthen Google's competitive edge.

Worth noting: Rivals are also pushing hard. , Salesforce announced it would use OpenAI's new GPT-5 Enterprise model for its own business tools. The race for who has the smartest AI for companies is getting intense.

The India Question

For Indian developers and businesses, a big question remains: how will this new power work out locally? Google hasn't shared specific details yet on Gemini 2.5's availability in India. We also don't know its pricing here. There's no word on how well it handles India's many languages beyond English.

Better AI models could help Indian startups create smarter apps. They could automate customer service in local languages. They might help doctors analyze medical images faster. But these benefits depend on cost and how easy the AI is to access and use.

Meanwhile, the world is also deciding how to regulate these powerful AIs. The EU AI Office released its first draft rules. These guidelines talk about copyright for training data. They also suggest ways for creators to be paid. Such global talks on AI rules and transparency will surely affect India's own policy-making later on.

What Wasn't Said

Google's announcement was polished. But here's the thing — we don't have all the details on its actual performance. How much will it cost to use these 2 million tokens of memory? What are the energy demands for such a large model? These are crucial questions, especially for businesses watching their budgets and environmental impact.

Specifics on safety tests were also not part of the initial update. We also didn't hear how well it avoids "hallucinations" – where AI confidently makes up false information. We'll need more facts to truly judge its real-world readiness.

  • Google's Gemini 2.5 now understands text, images, and videos all together.
  • Its "memory" expanded significantly to 2 million tokens, allowing for more complex tasks.
  • Pricing and specific availability for Indian users remain unconfirmed by Google.
  • Global discussions on AI copyright rules are progressing, influencing future policy.

People also ask

What is a "large language model" (LLM)?
AI that understands and generates human language, often powering chatbots.
How does Gemini 2.5 compare to older models?
2 million tokens enable it to process significantly more information, grasp diverse data types, and perform complex reasoning for enhanced business applications.
What is multimodal AI?
An AI capable of processing various information types, including text, images, and video, simultaneously.
Why does a bigger 'context window' matter?
A broader context window allows AI to recall more details over time, improving understanding of long documents or conversations.
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