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Education | Official: JEE Main 2026 Session 1 Results Date & Shift Difficulty Analysis Declared

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The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to declare the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main 2026 Session 1 results in mid-February, following the conclusion of the January session examinations. Get the official timeline, expert analysis confirming Shift 2's comparative ease, and essential preparatory advice for Session 2 and JEE Advanced qualification.

Official NTA Timeline: When to Expect JEE Main 2026 Session 1 Scores

The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to declare the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main 2026 Session 1 results in mid-February, following the conclusion of the highly competitive engineering entrance tests this January. Initial analysis of the multi-day examination cycle, which saw shifts vary widely, confirms that the question paper for the second shift was reportedly easier compared to the first shift, a factor the NTA will address through its crucial normalization procedures. Candidates must monitor the official NTA website for the final result declaration and the release of the scorecard, which determines eligibility for the second session and the subsequent JEE Advanced exam for entry into the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs).

Expert Question Paper Analysis: Shift 1 vs. Shift 2 Difficulty

Initial feedback from coaching institutes and students specializing in the JEE Main 2026 Session 1 exam suggests a noticeable disparity in the difficulty levels across the scheduled shifts. This variance, common in major national multi-session exams, confirms the raw snippet: the morning shift (Shift 1) presented a higher degree of complexity than the afternoon shift (Shift 2) for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech).

Subject-Wise Difficulty Breakdown

The comparative ease of Shift 2 was primarily driven by the structure and complexity of the Mathematics and Physics sections, while Chemistry maintained a moderate to easy level across both shifts.

  • Mathematics: Shift 1 featured more lengthy and calculation-intensive problems, particularly from Calculus and Coordinate Geometry. Shift 2 presented more standard, direct-formula application questions.
  • Physics: Candidates reported that questions in Shift 1 required deep conceptual understanding, often merging multiple topics. Shift 2 leaned heavily on predictable questions from modern physics and semiconductor theory.
  • Chemistry: Both shifts maintained a high percentage of questions based directly on NCERT textbooks, focusing on Inorganic and Organic segments. This section acted as the primary scoring opportunity for candidates in both groups.

The Impact of Normalization and Percentile Calculation

The NTA utilizes the normalization process based on the percentile score method to account for the variation in paper difficulty, ensuring fairness across shifts. Since Shift 2 was easier, achieving a high raw score in that shift will likely translate to a lower percentile relative to a similar raw score in the harder Shift 1. The percentile score is calculated using the following criteria:

  • Candidate’s relative performance across all shifts.
  • The number of candidates who appeared in that specific session.
  • The final percentile (a figure between 0 and 100) will be the critical input for determining the final JEE Main ranking (All India Rank or AIR).

Key Details Regarding Answer Key and Challenge Period

Before the final results are published, the NTA traditionally opens a brief window for candidates to challenge the provisional answer key. This process is mandatory for maintaining transparency and accuracy in final score computation.

Anticipated Schedule Timeline

Based on historical NTA patterns, candidates should prepare for the following sequence:

  • Provisional Answer Key Release: End of January 2026
  • Answer Key Challenge Window: 2-3 days following provisional release
  • Final Answer Key and Scorecard Release: Mid-February 2026

Next Steps: Preparing for Session 2 and JEE Advanced

Candidates must remember that the JEE Main 2026 consists of two sessions (January and April). The best percentile score achieved across the two sessions will be utilized to determine the final All India Rank (AIR).

Crucial Requirements for JEE Advanced Qualification

Only the top 2,50,000 successful candidates based on the final JEE Main AIR will qualify to sit for JEE Advanced, the exclusive gateway to the 23 premier IITs. Candidates must use their Session 1 scores to guide their preparation strategy for the second session in April, focusing heavily on areas of weakness identified in the January attempt.

  • Focus Area: Candidates must analyze their percentile and predict whether they fall within the likely top 20 percentile for their respective categories (General, OBC-NCL, SC, ST).
  • Strategic Preparation: Those who achieved a low score in Session 1, particularly due to the perceived difficulty of Shift 1, should utilize the normalization factor but prioritize intense revision for the April attempt to improve their score substantially.

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